How to upgrade FreeBSD 13.2 to 14.0

I just found out that FreeBSD 13.2-RELEASE will be end-of-life support within 1 month time from now. It’s time to upgrade FreeBSD on one of nas boxes to 14.0-RELEASE. The following is to capture the steps used to perform the upgrade. It’s similar to my old post. SSH into the server, and run tmux or screen. You really don’t want to lose SSH connection during the upgrade. $ ssh kenno@nas2 $ tmux Check the current running version of FreeBSD: root@nas2:~ # freebsd-version 13....

May 29, 2024 · 5 min · 873 words · kenno

FreeBSD 14 shared object libssl.so.111 not found

FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE just got relesed at the end of last month, and I wanted to upgrade my NAS server running FreeBSD 13.x-RELEASE to 14.0. Using the installation instruction from [1], I was able to upgrade smoothly without any issues. Here are the steps: # freebsd-update fetch # freebsd-update install # freebsd-update upgrade -r 14.0-RELEASE # freebsd-update install Reboot: # reboot After rebooting, freebsd-update(8)[2] needs to be run again to install the new userland components:...

December 2, 2023 · 1 min · 188 words · kenno

How to configure IPv6 on FreeBSD via SLAAC

I recently got IPv6 running at home, with most devices including my iPhone happily get an IPv6 assigned. My NAS running FreeBSD13.2 currently only has an IPv4 assigned, so I’m going to configure IPv6 for it too. I’m still new to IPv6. The way I have it setup on my router, running OPNsense, is to set the “Router Advertisements” to “Unmanaged” with DHCPv6 disabled. “Unmanaged” for SLAAC (A flag), and SLAAC stands for Stateless Address Autoconfiguration....

September 8, 2023 · 3 min · 433 words · kenno

How to upgrade FreeBSD from 13.0 to 13.1

I feel upgrading FreeBSD from 13.0 to 13.1 is so minor that it might not worth a blog post. The thing is, I just did this upgrade on one of my 2 nas servers a month ago, and now I forgot how to do this already. This post should be short, and I will include the reference(s) at the end if you’d like to learn more about this update process....

July 19, 2022 · 2 min · 307 words · kenno

Start and Stop Network Service on FreeBSD

A quick note for me to remind myself how to stop/start network service on FreeBSD (13.0). To stop or start, run one of the following commands: # service netif stop # service netif start To restart, just replace stop or start with restart: # service netif restart I also just found out that the above commands will nto restarting the routing service, as they only stop/start/restart network. To restart the routing service on FreeBSD, run:...

June 5, 2022 · 1 min · 108 words · kenno